Parole chiave: Apple Peel Pectin, Drift, Fatty Acids, Ftir Spectroscopy, Pectin Modification, Diffuse Reflectance,
Affiliazioni:
*** IBB - CNR *** Laboratory of Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Russian Academy of SciencesSaratov, Russian Federation Institute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, National Research CouncilNaples, Italy Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, School of Food, Biotechnology and Development, Agricultural University of AthensAthens, Greece
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Chemically modified pectin derivatives obtained by partial esterification of its hydroxyl moieties with fatty acids (FA; oleic, linoleic and palmitic acids), as well as the initial apple peel pectin were comparatively characterised using diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy. Characteristic changes observed in DRIFT spectra in going from pectin to its FA esters are related to the corresponding chemical modifications. Comparing the DRIFT spectra with some reported data on FTIR spectra of the same materials measured in KBr or NaCl matrices has revealed noticeable shifts of several polar functional groups both in pectin and in its FA-esterified products induced by the halide salts. The results obtained have implications for careful structural analyses of biopolymers with hydrophilic functional groups by means of different FTIR spectroscopic methodologies. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
15 Records (14 escludendo Abstract e Conferenze). Impact factor totale: 52.968 (49.293 escludendo Abstract e Conferenze). Impact factor a 5 anni totale: 44.013 (44.013 escludendo Abstract e Conferenze).