Assessment Of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry For Use In Evaluating The Effects Of Dietary And Environmental Management On Hermann'S Tortoises (testudo Hermanni)
Assessment Of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry For Use In Evaluating The Effects Of Dietary And Environmental Management On Hermann'S Tortoises (testudo Hermanni)(191 visite) Gramanzini M, Di Girolamo N, Gargiulo S, Greco A, Cocchia N, Delogu M, Rosapane I, Liuzzi R, Selleri P, Brunetti A
Am J Vet Res (ISSN: 0002-9645, 0002-2964), 2013 Jun; 74(6): 918-924.
Tipo di articolo: Journal Article,
Impact factor: 1.214, Impact factor a 5 anni: 1.468
Parole chiave: Animal Experiment, Animal Housing, Animal Tissue, Article, Body Surface, Body Weight, Bone Density, Bone Mineral, Controlled Study, Diagnostic Test Accuracy Study, Diet Supplementation, Dual Energy X Ray Absorptiometry, Environmental Management, Measurement Accuracy, Measurement Precision, Nonhuman, Pelvis, Photothermal Habitat, Procedures, Pyramidal Growth, Skeleton, Spine, Turtle, Ultraviolet Radiation, Vegetation, Animal Feed, Animal Husbandry, Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Zoo, Testudinidae, Testudo Hermanni,
Affiliazioni:
*** IBB - CNR *** The Italian National Research Council, Institute of Biostructure and Bioimaging, 80145 Naples, Italy CEINGE, Advanced Biotechnologies, Scarl, 80145 Naples, Italy The Clinica per Animali Esotici, Centro Veterinario Specialistico, 00137 Rome, Italy The Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University Federico II, 80145 Naples, Italy The Department of Clinical Veterinary Sciences, The Interdepartmental Center of Veterinary Radiology, School of Veterinary Medicine and University Federico II, 80137 Naples, Italy The Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Bologna University, 40126 Ozzano Emilia, Italy The Clinica Veterinaria del Bosco, 80055 Portici, Italy
Riferimenti:
Keymer, I. F., Diseases of chelonians: (1) necropsy survey of tortoises (1978) Vet Rec, 103, pp. 548-55
Samour, J. H., Hawkey, C. M., Pugsley, S., Clinical and pathological findings related to malnutrition and husbandry in captive giant tortoises (Geochelone species) (1986) Vet Rec, 118, pp. 299-302
Lawrence, K., Mortality in imported tortoises (Testudo graeca and Testudo hermanni) in the United Kingdom (1988) Br Vet J, 144, pp. 187-195
Wallach, J. D., Management and nutritional problems in captive reptiles (1977) Current veterinary therapy VI, pp. 778-787. , In: Kirk RW, ed, Philadelphia: WB Saunders
George, R. H., Health problems and disease of sea turtles (1997) The biology of sea turtles, pp. 363-386. , In: Lutz PL, Musick JA, eds, London: CRC Press
McArthur, S., Barrows, M., Nutrition (2004) Medicine and surgery of tortoises and turtles, pp. 73-85. , In: McArthur S, Wilkinson R, Meyer J, eds, Oxford, England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Homer, B. L., Berry, K. H., Brown, M. B., Pathology of diseases in wild desert tortoises from California (1998) J Wildl Dis, 34, pp. 508-523
Christopher, M. M., Berry, K. H., Henen, B. T., Clinical disease and laboratory abnormalities in free-ranging desert tortoises in California (1990-1995) (2003) J Wildl Dis, 39, pp. 35-56
Liesegang, A., Hatt, J., Wanner, M., Influence of different dietary calcium levels on the digestibility of Ca, Mg and P in Hermann's tortoises (Testudo hermanni) (2007) J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl), 91, pp. 459-464
Bouchard, S. S., Murphy, A. K., Berry, J. A., Non-additive dietary effects in juvenile slider turtles, Trachemys scripta (2010) Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol, 155, pp. 264-270
Michel, C. L., Bonnet, X., Contrasted thermal regimes do not influence digestion and growth rates in a snake from a temperate climate (2010) Physiol Biochem Zool, 83, pp. 924-931
Hoby, S., Wenker, C., Robert, N., Nutritional metabolic bone disease in juvenile veiled chameleons (Chameleo calyptratus) and its prevention (2010) J Nutr, 140, pp. 1923-1931
Oonincx, D. G. A. B., Stevens, Y., van den Borne, J. J. G. C., Effects of vitamin D3 supplementation and UVB exposure on the growth and plasma concentration of vitamin D3 metabolites in juvenile bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps) (2010) Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol, 156, pp. 122-128
Mader, D. R., Specific disease and clinical conditions: Metabolic bone disease (2006) Reptile medicine and surgery, pp. 841-851. , In: Mader DR, ed, 2nd ed. St Louis: WB Saunders
Fledelius, B., Jorgensen, G. W., Jensen, H. E., Influence of the calcium content of the diet offered to leopard tortoises (Geochelone pardalis) (2005) Vet Rec, 156, pp. 831-835
Gerlach, J., Effects of diet on the systematic utility of the tortoise carapace (2004) Afr J Herpetol, 53, pp. 77-85
Calvert, I., Nutritional problems (2004) BSAVA manual of reptiles, pp. 289-308. , In: Girling SJ, Raiti P, eds, 2nd ed. Gloucester, England: British Small Animal Veterinary Association
Fowler, M. E., Metabolic bone disease (1986) Zoo and wild animal medicine, pp. 70-90. , In: Fowler ME, Miller RE, eds, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
Frye, F. L., (1991) A practical guide for feeding captive reptiles, , Malabar, Fla: Kreiger Publishing Co
Ullrey, D. E., Metabolic bone diseases (2003) Zoo and wild animal medicine, pp. 749-756. , In: Fowler ME, Miller RE, eds, 5th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
Donoghue, S., Medicine: Nutrition (2006) Reptile medicine and surgery, pp. 251-298. , In: Mader DR, ed, 2nd ed. St Louis: WB Saunders
Ferguson, G. W., Gehrmann, W. H., Karsten, K. B., Do panther chameleons bask to regulate endogenous vitamin D3 production? (2003) Physiol Biochem Zool, 76, pp. 52-59
Rivera, S., Lock, B., The reptilian thyroid and parathyroid glands (2008) Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract, 11, pp. 163-175
Klaphake, E., A fresh look at metabolic bone disease in reptiles and amphibians (2010) Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract, 13, pp. 375-392
Selleri, P., Di Girolamo, N., Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (3) concentrations in Hermann's tortoises (Testudo hermanni) exposed to natural sunlight and two artificial ultraviolet radiation sources (2012) Am J Vet Res, 73, pp. 1781-1786
Scott, P. W., Nutritional diseases (1992) Manual of reptiles, pp. 138-152. , In: Beynon PH, Lawton MPC, Cooper JE, eds, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England: British Small Animal Veterinary Association
Highfield, A. C., (1994) Tortoise Trust guide to tortoises and turtles, pp. 27-32. , In: Highfield AC, ed, London: Shell Press
Innis, C., Considerations in formulating captive tortoise diets (1994) Bull Assoc Reptilian Amphib Vet, 4, pp. 8-12
Divers, S. J., (1996) Captive husbandry of Mediterranean tortoise (Testudo graeca and Testudo hermanni), in Proceedings, pp. 31-35. , Assoc Reptilian Amphib Vet Conf
McArthur, S., (1996) Veterinary management of tortoises and turtles, , London: Blackwell Science Ltd
Innis, C., (1997) Caring for herp outlaws: Chelonian pediatrics, in Proceedings, pp. 117-123. , Assoc Reptilian Amphib Vet Conf
Boyer, T. H., Boyer, D. M., Biology and husbandry: Turtles, tortoises and terrapins (2006) Reptile medicine and surgery, pp. 78-99. , In: Mader DR, ed, 2nd ed. St Louis: Saunders Elsevier
Stancel, C. F., Dierenfeld, E. S., Schoknecht, P. A., Calcium and phosphorus supplementation decreases growth, but does not induce pyramiding, in young red-eared sliders, Trachemys scripta elegans (1998) Zoo Biol, 17, pp. 17-24
Wallach, J. D., Hypervitaminosis D in green iguanas (1966) J Am Vet Med Assoc, 149, pp. 912-914
Ferguson, G. W., Jones, J. R., Gehrmann, W. H., Indoor husbandry of the panther chameleon Chamaeleo [Furcifer] pardalis: Effects of dietary vitamins A and D and ultraviolet irradiation on pathology and life-history traits (1996) Zoo Biol, 15, pp. 279-299
Schoemaker, N. J., Lumeij, J. T., Beynen, A. C., Polyuria and polydipsia due to vitamin and mineral oversupplementation of the diet of a salmon crested cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis) and a blue and gold macaw (Ara ararauna) (1997) Avian Pathol, 26, pp. 201-209
Hass, G. M., Trueheart, R. E., Hemmens, A., Experimental atherosclerosis due to hypervitaminosis D (1960) Am J Pathol, 37, pp. 521-549
Capen, C. C., Cole, C. R., Hibbs, J. W., The pathology of hypervitaminosis D in cattle (1966) Pathol Vet, 3, pp. 350-378
Hilbe, M., Sydler, T., Fischer, L., Metastatic calcification in a dog attributable to ingestion of a tacalcitol ointment (2000) Vet Pathol, 37, pp. 490-492
Mulligan, R. M., Metastatic calcification associated with hypervitaminosis D and haliphagia (1946) Am J Pathol, 22, pp. 1293-1305
Jacobsen, R. B., Hronek, B. W., Schmidt, G. A., Hypervitaminosis D associated with a vitamin D dispensing error (2011) Ann Pharmacother, 45, pp. e52
Eatwell, K., Comparison of total calcium, ionized calcium and albumin concentrations in the plasma of captive tortoises (Testudo species) (2009) Vet Rec, 165, pp. 466-468
Eatwell, K., Calcium and phosphorus values and their derivatives in captive tortoises (Testudo species) (2010) J Small Anim Pract, 51, pp. 472-475
Owens, D. W., Ruiz, G. J., New methods of obtaining blood and cerebrospinal fluid from marine turtles (1980) Herpetologica, 36, pp. 17-20
Wibbels, T., Hanson, J., Balazs, G., Blood sampling techniques for hatchling cheloniid sea turtles (1998) Herpetol Rev, 29, pp. 218-220
Rogers, K. D., Booth, D. T., A method of sampling blood from Australian freshwater turtles (2004) Wildl Res, 31, pp. 93-95
Bult, G., Verly, C., Blouin-Demers, G., An improved blood sampling technique for hatchling emydid turtles (2006) Herpetol Rev, 37, pp. 318-319
Avery, H. W., Vitt, L. J., (1984) How to get blood from a turtle, pp. 209-210. , Copeia
Gross, T. S., Crain, A. D., Bjorndal, K. A., Identification of sex in hatchling loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta) by analysis of ste-roid concentrations in chorioallantoic/amniotic fluid (1995) Gen Comp Endocrinol, 99, pp. 204-210
Hansen, M. A., Hassager, C., Overgaard, K., Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry: A precise method of measuring bone mineral density in the lumbar spine (1990) J Nucl Med, 31, pp. 1156-1162
Zotti, A., Selleri, P., Carnier, P., Relationship between metabolic bone disease and bone mineral density measured by dualenergy x-ray absorptiometry in the green iguana (Iguana iguana) (2004) Vet Radiol Ultrasound, 45, pp. 10-16
Grier, S. J., Turner, A. S., Alvis, M. R., The use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in animals (1996) Invest Radiol, 31, pp. 50-62
Secor, S. M., Nagy, T. R., Non-invasive measure of body composition of snakes using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (2003) Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol, 136, pp. 379-389
Greer, L. L., Daniel, G. B., Bartges, W. B., Evaluation of bone mineral density in the healthy green iguana, Iguana iguana: Correlation of dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and radiology (2006) J Herpetol Med Surg, 16, pp. 4-8
Stone, M. D., Arjmandi, B., Lovern, M. B., Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) as a non-invasive tool for the prediction of bone density and body composition of turtles (2010) Herpetol Rev, 41, pp. 36-42
Mazzotti, S., Hermann's tortoise (Testudo hermanni): Current distribution in Italy and ecological data on a population from the north Adriatic coast (Reptilia, Testudinidae) (2004) Ital J Zool (Modena), 71 (SUPPL. 1), pp. 97-102
DuBois, D., DuBois, E. F., A formula to estimate the approximate surface area if height and weight be known (1916) Arch Intern Med, 17, pp. 863-871
Brommage, R., Validation and calibration of DEXA body composition in mice (2003) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 285, pp. 454-459
Rozylowicz, L., Dobre, M., Assessing the threatened status of Testudo hermanni boettgeri Mojsisovics, 1889 (Reptilia: Testudines: Testudinidae) population from Romania (2010) North West J Zool, 6, pp. 190-202
Jayo, M. J., Rankin, S. E., Weaver, D. S., Accuracy and precision of lumbar bone mineral content by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in live female monkeys (1991) Calcif Tissue Int, 49, pp. 438-440
Ammann, P., Rizzoli, R., Slosman, D., Sequential and precise in vivo measurement of bone mineral density in rats using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (1992) J Bone Miner Res, 7, pp. 311-316
Griffin, M. G., Kimble, R., Hopfer, W., Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry of the rat accuracy precision and measurement of bone loss (1993) J Bone Miner Res, 8, pp. 795-800
Mitchell, A. D., Conway, J. M., Potts, W. J. E., Body composition analysis of pigs by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (1996) J Anim Sci, 74, pp. 2663-2671
Lauten, S. D., Cox, N. R., Baker, G. H., Body composition of growing and adult cats as measured by use of dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (2000) Comp Med, 50, pp. 175-183
Mazzotti, S., Bertolucci, C., Fasola, M., La popolazione della testuggine di Hermann (Testudo hermanni) del bosco della Mesola (2007) Quad Stazione Ecologia Civico Museo Stor Naturale Ferrara, 17, pp. 91-104
Mu oz, A., Soler, J., Martinez-Silvestre, A., Aportaciones al estudio de la alimentaci n de Testudo hermanni hermanni en el Parque Natural de la Sierra de Montsant (2009) Bol Asoc Herpetologica Esp, 20, pp. 54-58
Nagy, T. R., Clair, A. L., Precision and accuracy of dual-energy xray absorptiometry for determining in vivo body composition of mice (2000) Obes Res, 8, pp. 392-398
Nielsen, S. P., Kolthoff, N., Barenholdt, O., Diagnosis of osteoporosis by planar bone densitometry: Can body size be disregarded? (1998) Brit J Radiol, 71, pp. 934-943
Furrer, S. C., Hatt, J. M., Snell, H., Comparative study on the growth of juvenile Galapagos giant tortoises (Geochelone nigra) at the Charles Darwin Research Station (Galapagos Islands, Ecuador) and Zoo Zurich (Zurich, Switzerland) (2004) Zoo Biol, 2, pp. 177-183
Lapid, R. H., Nir, I., Robinzon, B., Growth and body composition in captive Testudo graeca terrestris fed with a high-energy diet (2005) Appl Herpetol, 2, pp. 201-209
Ritz, J., Griebeler, E. M., Huber, R., Body size development of captive and free-ranging African spurred tortoises (Geochelone sulcata): High plasticity in reptilian growth rates (2010) Herpetol J, 3, pp. 213-216
Ritz, J., Hammer, C., Clauss, M., Body size development of captive and free-ranging leopard tortoises (Geochelone pardalis) (2010) Zoo Biol, 29, pp. 517-525
Ritz, J., Clauss, M., Streich, W. J., Variation in growth and potentially associated health status in Hermann's and spurthighed tortoise (Testudo hermanni and Testudo graeca) (2012) Zoo Biol, 31, pp. 705-717
Edgren, R. A., A seasonal change in bone density in female musk turtles, Sternothaerus odoratus (Latreille) (1960) Comp Biochem Physiol, 1, pp. 213-217
Morita, R., Orimo, H., Yamamoto, I., Some problems of dualenergy x-ray absorptiometry in the clinical use (1993) Osteoporos Int, 3 (SUPPL. 1), pp. 87-90
Compston, J. E., Bone density: BMC, BMD, or corrected BMD? (1995) Bone, 16, pp. 5-7
Mazess, R. B., Barden, H., Mautalen, C., Normalisation of spine densitometry (1994) J Bone Miner Res, 9, pp. 541-548
Keymer, I.F., Diseases of chelonians: (1) necropsy survey of tortoises (1978) Vet Rec, 103, pp. 548-55
Samour, J.H., Hawkey, C.M., Pugsley, S., Clinical and pathological findings related to malnutrition and husbandry in captive giant tortoises (Geochelone species) (1986) Vet Rec, 118, pp. 299-302
Wallach, J.D., Management and nutritional problems in captive reptiles (1977) Current veterinary therapy VI, pp. 778-787. , In: Kirk RW, ed, Philadelphia: WB Saunders
George, R.H., Health problems and disease of sea turtles (1997) The biology of sea turtles, pp. 363-386. , In: Lutz PL, Musick JA, eds, London: CRC Press
Homer, B.L., Berry, K.H., Brown, M.B., Pathology of diseases in wild desert tortoises from California (1998) J Wildl Dis, 34, pp. 508-523
Christopher, M.M., Berry, K.H., Henen, B.T., Clinical disease and laboratory abnormalities in free-ranging desert tortoises in California (1990-1995) (2003) J Wildl Dis, 39, pp. 35-56
Bouchard, S.S., Murphy, A.K., Berry, J.A., Non-additive dietary effects in juvenile slider turtles, Trachemys scripta (2010) Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol, 155, pp. 264-270
Michel, C.L., Bonnet, X., Contrasted thermal regimes do not influence digestion and growth rates in a snake from a temperate climate (2010) Physiol Biochem Zool, 83, pp. 924-931
Oonincx, D.G.A.B., Stevens, Y., van den Borne, J.J.G.C., Effects of vitamin D3 supplementation and UVB exposure on the growth and plasma concentration of vitamin D3 metabolites in juvenile bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps) (2010) Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol, 156, pp. 122-128
Mader, D.R., Specific disease and clinical conditions: Metabolic bone disease (2006) Reptile medicine and surgery, pp. 841-851. , In: Mader DR, ed, 2nd ed. St Louis: WB Saunders
Fowler, M.E., Metabolic bone disease (1986) Zoo and wild animal medicine, pp. 70-90. , In: Fowler ME, Miller RE, eds, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
Frye, F.L., (1991) A practical guide for feeding captive reptiles, , Malabar, Fla: Kreiger Publishing Co
Ullrey, D.E., Metabolic bone diseases (2003) Zoo and wild animal medicine, pp. 749-756. , In: Fowler ME, Miller RE, eds, 5th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
Ferguson, G.W., Gehrmann, W.H., Karsten, K.B., Do panther chameleons bask to regulate endogenous vitamin D3 production? (2003) Physiol Biochem Zool, 76, pp. 52-59
Scott, P.W., Nutritional diseases (1992) Manual of reptiles, pp. 138-152. , In: Beynon PH, Lawton MPC, Cooper JE, eds, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England: British Small Animal Veterinary Association
Highfield, A.C., (1994) Tortoise Trust guide to tortoises and turtles, pp. 27-32. , In: Highfield AC, ed, London: Shell Press
Divers, S.J., (1996) Captive husbandry of Mediterranean tortoise (Testudo graeca and Testudo hermanni), in Proceedings, pp. 31-35. , Assoc Reptilian Amphib Vet Conf
Boyer, T.H., Boyer, D.M., Biology and husbandry: Turtles, tortoises and terrapins (2006) Reptile medicine and surgery, pp. 78-99. , In: Mader DR, ed, 2nd ed. St Louis: Saunders Elsevier
Stancel, C.F., Dierenfeld, E.S., Schoknecht, P.A., Calcium and phosphorus supplementation decreases growth, but does not induce pyramiding, in young red-eared sliders, Trachemys scripta elegans (1998) Zoo Biol, 17, pp. 17-24
Wallach, J.D., Hypervitaminosis D in green iguanas (1966) J Am Vet Med Assoc, 149, pp. 912-914
Ferguson, G.W., Jones, J.R., Gehrmann, W.H., Indoor husbandry of the panther chameleon Chamaeleo [Furcifer] pardalis: Effects of dietary vitamins A and D and ultraviolet irradiation on pathology and life-history traits (1996) Zoo Biol, 15, pp. 279-299
Schoemaker, N.J., Lumeij, J.T., Beynen, A.C., Polyuria and polydipsia due to vitamin and mineral oversupplementation of the diet of a salmon crested cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis) and a blue and gold macaw (Ara ararauna) (1997) Avian Pathol, 26, pp. 201-209
Hass, G.M., Trueheart, R.E., Hemmens, A., Experimental atherosclerosis due to hypervitaminosis D (1960) Am J Pathol, 37, pp. 521-549
Capen, C.C., Cole, C.R., Hibbs, J.W., The pathology of hypervitaminosis D in cattle (1966) Pathol Vet, 3, pp. 350-378
Mulligan, R.M., Metastatic calcification associated with hypervitaminosis D and haliphagia (1946) Am J Pathol, 22, pp. 1293-1305
Jacobsen, R.B., Hronek, B.W., Schmidt, G.A., Hypervitaminosis D associated with a vitamin D dispensing error (2011) Ann Pharmacother, 45, pp. e52
Owens, D.W., Ruiz, G.J., New methods of obtaining blood and cerebrospinal fluid from marine turtles (1980) Herpetologica, 36, pp. 17-20
Rogers, K.D., Booth, D.T., A method of sampling blood from Australian freshwater turtles (2004) Wildl Res, 31, pp. 93-95
Bulté, G., Verly, C., Blouin-Demers, G., An improved blood sampling technique for hatchling emydid turtles (2006) Herpetol Rev, 37, pp. 318-319
Avery, H.W., Vitt, L.J., (1984) How to get blood from a turtle, pp. 209-210. , Copeia
Gross, T.S., Crain, A.D., Bjorndal, K.A., Identification of sex in hatchling loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta) by analysis of ste-roid concentrations in chorioallantoic/amniotic fluid (1995) Gen Comp Endocrinol, 99, pp. 204-210
Hansen, M.A., Hassager, C., Overgaard, K., Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry: A precise method of measuring bone mineral density in the lumbar spine (1990) J Nucl Med, 31, pp. 1156-1162
Grier, S.J., Turner, A.S., Alvis, M.R., The use of dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in animals (1996) Invest Radiol, 31, pp. 50-62
Secor, S.M., Nagy, T.R., Non-invasive measure of body composition of snakes using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (2003) Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol, 136, pp. 379-389
Greer, L.L., Daniel, G.B., Bartges, W.B., Evaluation of bone mineral density in the healthy green iguana, Iguana iguana: Correlation of dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and radiology (2006) J Herpetol Med Surg, 16, pp. 4-8
Stone, M.D., Arjmandi, B., Lovern, M.B., Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) as a non-invasive tool for the prediction of bone density and body composition of turtles (2010) Herpetol Rev, 41, pp. 36-42
Jayo, M.J., Rankin, S.E., Weaver, D.S., Accuracy and precision of lumbar bone mineral content by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in live female monkeys (1991) Calcif Tissue Int, 49, pp. 438-440
Griffin, M.G., Kimble, R., Hopfer, W., Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry of the rat accuracy precision and measurement of bone loss (1993) J Bone Miner Res, 8, pp. 795-800
Mitchell, A.D., Conway, J.M., Potts, W.J.E., Body composition analysis of pigs by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (1996) J Anim Sci, 74, pp. 2663-2671
Lauten, S.D., Cox, N.R., Baker, G.H., Body composition of growing and adult cats as measured by use of dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (2000) Comp Med, 50, pp. 175-183
Muñoz, A., Soler, J., Martinez-Silvestre, A., Aportaciones al estudio de la alimentación de Testudo hermanni hermanni en el Parque Natural de la Sierra de Montsant (2009) Bol Asoc Herpetologica Esp, 20, pp. 54-58
Nagy, T.R., Clair, A.L., Precision and accuracy of dual-energy xray absorptiometry for determining in vivo body composition of mice (2000) Obes Res, 8, pp. 392-398
Nielsen, S.P., Kolthoff, N., Barenholdt, O., Diagnosis of osteoporosis by planar bone densitometry: Can body size be disregarded? (1998) Brit J Radiol, 71, pp. 934-943
Furrer, S.C., Hatt, J.M., Snell, H., Comparative study on the growth of juvenile Galapagos giant tortoises (Geochelone nigra) at the Charles Darwin Research Station (Galapagos Islands, Ecuador) and Zoo Zurich (Zurich, Switzerland) (2004) Zoo Biol, 2, pp. 177-183
Lapid, R.H., Nir, I., Robinzon, B., Growth and body composition in captive Testudo graeca terrestris fed with a high-energy diet (2005) Appl Herpetol, 2, pp. 201-209
Edgren, R.A., A seasonal change in bone density in female musk turtles, Sternothaerus odoratus (Latreille) (1960) Comp Biochem Physiol, 1, pp. 213-217
Compston, J.E., Bone density: BMC, BMD, or corrected BMD? (1995) Bone, 16, pp. 5-7
Mazess, R.B., Barden, H., Mautalen, C., Normalisation of spine densitometry (1994) J Bone Miner Res, 9, pp. 541-548
Objective-To assess dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) for evaluating effects of diet and environment on bone mineral density in Hermann's tortoises (Testudo hermanni). Animals-26 Hermann's tortoises within 1 month after hatching. Procedures-Group 1 was housed in an artificial setting and fed naturally growing vegetation. Group 2 was housed in an artificial setting and fed vegetables grown for human consumption. Group 3 was maintained in an outside enclosure and fed naturally growing vegetation. After 10 months, pyramidal growth, body weight, and adverse conditions were assessed. Bone mineral density (BMD) of the axial and appendicular skeleton, shell, vertebral column, and pelvis was measured via DXA. Results-Group 2 had the highest mean +/- SD body weight (65. 42 +/- 30. 85 g), followed by group 1 (51. 08 +/- 22. 92 g) and group 3 (35. 74 +/- 7. 13 g). Mean BMD of the shell varied significantly among groups (group 1, 0. 05 +/- 0. 03 g/cm (2). m; group 2, 0. 09 +/- 0. 15 g/cm (2). m; and group 3, undetectable). The BMD of the axial and appendicular skeleton, vertebral column, and pelvis did not differ significantly among groups. Pyramidal growth was highest in group 1 and not evident in group 3. Conclusions and Clinical Relevance-Tortoises raised in artificial conditions did not have deficits in BMD, compared with results for outdoor-housed hibernating tortoises. Supplemental calcium was apparently not necessary when an adequate photothermal habitat and plant-based diet were provided. Higher BMD of captive-raised tortoises was morphologically associated with a higher incidence of pyramidal growth in captive-raised groups. (Am J Vet Res 2013; 74: 918-924)
Petraglia F, Singh AA, Carafa V, Nebbioso A, Conte M, Scisciola L, Valente S, Baldi A, Mandoli A, Petrizzi VB, Ingenito C, De Falco S, Cicatiello V, Apicella I, Janssen-megens EM, Kim B, Yi G, Logie C, Heath S, Ruvo M, Wierenga ATJ, Flicek P, Yaspo ML, Della Valle V, Bernard O, Tomassi S, Novellino E, Feoli A, Sbardella G, Gut I, Vellenga E, Stunnenberg HG, Mai A, Martens JHA, Altucci L * Combined HAT/EZH2 modulation leads to cancer-selective cell death(64 visite) Oncotarget (ISSN: 1949-2553electronic, 1949-2553linking), 2018 May 22; 9(39): 25630-25646. Impact Factor:5.008 DettagliEsporta in BibTeXEsporta in EndNote
165 Records (153 escludendo Abstract e Conferenze). Impact factor totale: 799.969 (753.81 escludendo Abstract e Conferenze). Impact factor a 5 anni totale: 826.857 (778.76 escludendo Abstract e Conferenze).
ibb.cnr.it