Piccialli I, Greco F, Roviello GN, Sisalli MJ, Tedeschi V, Di Mola A, Borbone N, Oliviero G, De Feo V, Secondo A, Massa A, Pannaccione A
 3-(3-oxoisoindolin-1-yl)pentane-2, 4-dione (ISOAC1) as a new molecule able to inhibit Amyloid ß aggregation and neurotoxicity
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2023 Oct; 168: 115745-115745.

Cruz-gregorio A, Aranda-rivera AK, Roviello GN, Pedraza-chaverri J
Targeting Mitochondrial Therapy in the Regulation of HPV Infection and HPV-Related Cancers
Pathogens (ISSN: 2076-0817linking), 2023 Mar 2; 12(3): 402-417.

De Rosa V, Iommelli F, Terlizzi C, Leggiero E, Camerlingo R, Altobelli GG, Fonti R, Pastore L, Del Vecchio S
Non-Canonical Role of PDK1 as a Negative Regulator of Apoptosis through Macromolecular Complexes Assembly at the ER-Mitochondria Interface in Oncogene-Driven NSCLC
Cancers (ISSN: 2072-6694linking), 2021 Aug 17; 13 (16 ): N/D-N/D.

Chelko SP, Keceli G, Carpi A, Doti N, Agrimi J, Asimaki A, Beti CB, Miyamoto M, Amat-codina N, Bedja D, Wei AC, Murray B, Tichnell C, Kwon C, Calkins H, James CA, O , #rourke B, Halushka MK, Melloni E, Saffitz JE, Judge DP, Ruvo M, Kitsis RN, Andersen P, Di Lisa F, Paolocci N
Exercise triggers CAPN1-mediated AIF truncation, inducing myocyte cell death in arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy
Sci Transl Med (ISSN: 1946-6234linking), 2021 Feb 17; 13(581): N/D-N/D.

Negri R, Trinchese G, Carbone F, Caprio MG, Stanzione G, Di Scala C, Micillo T, Perna F, Tarotto L, Gelzo M, Cavaliere G, Spagnuolo MI, Corso G, Mattace Raso G, Matarese G, Mollica MP, Greco L, Iorio R
Randomised Clinical Trial: Calorie Restriction Regimen with Tomato Juice Supplementation Ameliorates Oxidative Stress and Preserves a Proper Immune Surveillance Modulating Mitochondrial Bioenergetics of T-Lymphocytes in Obese Children Affected by Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
J Clin Med (ISSN: 2077-0383linking, 2077-0383electronic), 2020 Jan 4; 9(1): N/D-N/D.

Barone R, Alaimo S, Messina M, Pulvirenti A, Bastin J, Group MIMIC-A, F , Frye RE, Rizzo (mimic-ag A, Fiumara R, Meli C, Gulisano M, Maugeri F, Prato A, Russo G, Tabbì G
A Subset of Patients With Autism Spectrum Disorders Show a Distinctive Metabolic Profile by Dried Blood Spot Analyses
Front Psychiatry (ISSN: 1664-0640linking, 1664-0640electronic), 2018 Dec 7; 9: 636-636.

De Michele G, Sorrentino P, Nesti C, Rubegni A, Ruggiero L, Peluso S, Antenora A, Quarantelli M, Filla A, De Michele G, Santorelli FM
Reversible Valproate-Induced Subacute Encephalopathy Associated With a MT-ATP8 Variant in the Mitochondrial Genome
Front Neurol (ISSN: 1664-2295linking, 1664-2295print), 2018 Aug 30; 9(AUG): 728-728.

Skiba J, Bernas T, Trzybinski D, Wozniak K, Ferraro G, Marasco D, Merlino A, Shafikov MZ, Czerwieniec R, Kowalski K
Mitochondria Targeting with Luminescent Rhenium(I) Complexes
Molecules (ISSN: 1420-3049, 1420-3049electronic, 1420-3049linking), 2017 May 15; 22(5): N/D-N/D.

Simoni E, Caporaso R, Bergamini C, Fiori J, Fato R, Miszta P, Filipek S, Caraci F, Giuffrida ML, Andrisano V, Minarini A, Bartolini M, Rosini M
Polyamine Conjugation as a Promising Strategy To Target Amyloid Aggregation in the Framework of Alzheimer's Disease
Acs Med Chem Lett (ISSN: 1948-5875, 1948-5875linking), 2016 Sep 26; 7(12): 1145-1150.

Magri A, Di Rosa MC, Tomasello MF, Guarino F, Reina S, Messina A, De Pinto V
Overexpression of human SOD1 in VDAC1-less yeast restores mitochondrial functionality modulating beta-barrel outer membrane protein genes
Bba-Gen Subjects (ISSN: 0005-2728, 0006-3002print, 1570-9639print), 2016 Mar 4; 1857(6): 789-798.

Ciccarelli M, Sorriento D, Coscioni E, Iaccarino G, Santulli G
Adrenergic Receptors
Endocrinol Of The Heart In Health And Dis (ISSN: 9780-1280311249780128031117), 2016; N/D: 285-315.

De Rosa V, Iommelli F, Monti M, Fonti R, Votta G, Stoppelli MP, Del Vecchio S
Reversal of Warburg Effect and Reactivation of Oxidative Phosphorylation by Differential Inhibition of EGFR Signaling Pathways in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Clin Cancer Res (ISSN: 1078-0432, 1078-0432linking, 1078-0432print), 2015 Nov 15; 21(22): 5110-5120.

Monti M, De Rosa V, Iommelli F, Fonti R, Pane F, Del Vecchio S
Changes of glycolytic pathway and upregulation of oxidative phosphorylation in BCR-ABL-driven human leukemia cells treated with imatinib
Eur J Nucl Med (ISSN: 1619-7070, 1619-7089, 1619-7070print), 2015 Oct; 42: N/D-N/D.

Guardiani C, Scorciapino MA, Amodeo GF, Grdadolnik J, Pappalardo G, De Pinto V, Ceccarelli M, Casu M
The N-Terminal Peptides of the Three Human Isoforms of the Mitochondrial Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel Have Different Helical Propensities
Biochemistry (ISSN: 0006-2960, 1520-4995), 2015 Sep 15; 54(36): 5646-5656.

Caraci F, Pappalardo G, Basile L, Giuffrida A, Copani A, Tosto R, Sinopoli A, Giuffrida ML, Pirrone E, Drago F, Pignatello R, Guccione S
Neuroprotective effects of the monoamine oxidase inhibitor Tranylcypromine and its amide derivatives against Abeta(1-42)-induced toxicity
Eur J Pharmacol (ISSN: 0014-2999), 2015 Jul 7; 764: 256-263.

Sorriento D, Del Giudice C, Bertamino A, Ciccarelli M, Gomez-Monterrey I, Campiglia P, Novellino E, Illario M, Trimarco B, De Luca N, Iaccarino G
New small molecules, ISA27 and SM13, inhibit tumour growth inducing mitochondrial effects of p53
Br J Cancer (ISSN: 0007-0920, 0007-0920print, 0007-0920linking), 2015 Jan 6; 112(1): 77-85.

Hangen E, Féraud O, Lachkar S, Mou H, Doti N, Fimia GM, Lam N-V, Zhu C, Godin I, Muller K, Chatzi A, Nuebel E, Ciccosanti F, Flamant S, Bénit P, Perfettini J-L, Sauvat A, Bennaceur-Griscelli A, Ser-Le Roux K, Gonin P, Tokatlidis K, Rustin P, Piacentini M, Ruvo M, Blomgren K, Kroemer G, Modjtahedi N
Interaction between AIF and CHCHD4 Regulates Respiratory Chain Biogenesis
Mol Cell (ISSN: 1097-2765, 1097-4164), 2015; 58(6): 1001-1014.

De Rosa V, Iommelli F, Monti M, Fonti R, Del Vecchio S
Early reduction of 18F-FDG uptake in non-small lung cancer treated with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors reflects reversal of Warburg effect and reactivation of oxidative phosphorylation
Eur J Nucl Med (ISSN: 1619-7070, 1619-7089, 1619-7070print), 2014 Oct; 41: N/D-N/D.

Gargiulo S, Petretta MP, Greco A, Panico M, Larobina M, Gramanzini M, Schiattarella GG, Esposito G, Petretta M, Brunetti A, Cuocolo A
Genetic deletion in uncoupling protein 3 augments 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose cardiac uptake in the ischemic heart
Bmc Cardiovasc Disor (ISSN: 1471-2261), 2014 Sep 8; 14(1): 98-98.

Oppermann S, Schrader FC, Elsasser K, Dolga AM, Kraus AL, Doti N, Wegscheid-Gerlach C, Schlitzer M, Culmsee C
Novel N-Phenyl-Substituted Thiazolidinediones Protect Neural Cells against Glutamate- and tBid-Induced Toxicity
J Pharmacol Exp Ther (ISSN: 0022-3565, 1521-0103), 2014 Sep; 350(2): 273-289.

Tomasello MF, Sinopoli A, Attanasio F, Giuffrida ML, Campagna T, Milardi D, Pappalardo G
Molecular and cytotoxic properties of hIAPP17-29 and rIAPP17-29 fragments: A comparative study with the respective full-length parent polypeptides
Eur J Med Chem (ISSN: 0223-5234, 1768-3254, 0223-5234linking), 2014 Jun 23; 81: 442-455.

Sorriento D, Ciccarelli M, Santulli G, Illario M, Trimarco B, Iaccarino G
Trafficking GRK2: Cellular and Metabolic consequences of GRK2 subcellular localization
Transl Med Unisa (ISSN: 2239-9747electronic, 2239-9747linking), 2014 Apr 8; 10: 3-7.

Doti N, Reuther C, Scognamiglio PL, Dolga AM, Plesnila N, Ruvo M, Culmsee C
Inhibition of the AIF/CypA complex protects against intrinsic death pathways induced by oxidative stress
Cell Death & (ISSN: 2041-4889, 2041-4889electronic), 2014 Jan 16; 5(1): e993-e993.

Giuffrida ML, Rizzarelli E, Tomaselli GA, Satriano C, Trusso Sfrazzetto G
A novel fully water-soluble Cu(i) probe for fluorescence live cell imaging
Chem Commun (ISSN: 1359-7345, 1364-548x, 1364-548xelectronic), 2014; 50(69): 9835-9838.

Sorriento D, Pascale AV, Finelli R, Carillo AL, Annunziata R, Trimarco B, Iaccarino G
Targeting mitochondria as therapeutic strategy for metabolic disorders
Sci World J The Scientific World Journal (ISSN: 1537-744x), 2014; 2014: N/D-N/D.

Perrino C, Schiattarella GG, Sannino A, Pironti G, Petretta MP, Cannavo A, Gargiulo G, Ilardi F, Magliulo F, Franzone A, Carotenuto G, Serino F, Altobelli GG, Cimini V, Cuocolo A, Lombardi A, Goglia F, Indolfi C, Trimarco B, Esposito G
Genetic deletion of uncoupling protein 3 exaggerates apoptotic cell death in the ischemic heart leading to heart failure
J Am Heart Assoc Journal Of The American Heart Association (ISSN: 2047-9980), 2013 May 20; 2(3): e000086-e000086.

Dolga AM, Netter MF, Perocchi F, Doti N, Meissner L, Tobaben S, Grohm J, Zischka H, Plesnila N, Decher N, Culmsee C
Mitochondrial Small Conductance SK2 Channels Prevent Glutamate-induced Oxytosis and Mitochondrial Dysfunction
Jbc Papers (ISSN: 0021-9258, 1083-351x, 0021-9258linking), 2013 Apr 12; 288(15): 10792-10804.

Ciccarelli M, Sorriento D, Franco A, Fusco A, Del Giudice C, Annunziata R, Cipolletta E, Monti MG, Dorn GW, Trimarco B, Iaccarino G
Endothelial G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 regulates vascular homeostasis through the control of free radical oxygen species
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis And Vascular Biology (ISSN: 1079-5642, 1049-8834), 2013; 33(10): 2415-2424.

Sorriento D, Fusco A, Ciccarelli M, Rungi A, Anastasio A, Carillo A, Dorn II GW, Trimarco B, Iaccarino G
Mitochondrial G protein coupled receptor kinase 2 regulates proinflammatory responses in macrophages
Febs Lett (ISSN: 0014-5793, 0014-5793print, 1873-3468electronic), 2013; 587(21): 3487-3494.

Forestier A, Douki T, Sauvaigo S, De Rosa V, Demeilliers C, Rachidi W
Alzheimer's disease-associated neurotoxic peptide amyloid-beta impairs base excision repair in human neuroblastoma cells
Int J Mol Sc (ISSN: 1422-0067linking, 1422-0067electronic, 1661-6596), 2012 Nov 13; 13(11): 14766-14787.

Caraci F, Battaglia G, Sortino MA, Spampinato S, Molinaro G, Copani A, Nicoletti F, Bruno V
Metabotropic glutamate receptors in neurodegeneration/neuroprotection: Still a hot topic?
Neurochem Int (ISSN: 0197-0186), 2012 Sep; 61(4): 559-565.

Calabrese V, Cornelius C, Dinkova-Kostova AT, Iavicoli I, Di Paola R, Koverech A, Cuzzocrea S, Rizzarelli E, Calabrese EJ
Cellular stress responses, hormetic phytochemicals and vitagenes in aging and longevity
Bba-Gen Subjects (ISSN: 0006-3002, 0925-4439, 1570-9639), 2012 May; 1822(5): 753-783.

Caraci F, Spampinato S, Sortino MA, Bosco P, Battaglia G, Bruno V, Drago F, Nicoletti F, Copani A
Dysfunction of TGF-β1 signaling in Alzheimer's disease: Perspectives for neuroprotection
Cell Tissue Res (ISSN: 0302-766x), 2012 Jan; 347(1): 291-301.

Fusco A, Santulli G, Sorriento D, Cipolletta E, Garbi C, Dorn GW, Trimarco B, Feliciello A, Iaccarino G
Mitochondrial localization unveils a novel role for GRK2 in organelle biogenesis
Cell Signal (ISSN: 0898-6568), 2012; 24(2): 468-475.

Corona C, Frazzini V, Silvestri E, Lattanzio R, La Sorda R, Piantelli M, Canzoniero LM, Ciavardelli D, Rizzarelli E, Sensi SL
Effects of dietary supplementation of carnosine on mitochondrial dysfunction, amyloid pathology, and cognitive deficits in 3xTg-AD mice
Plosone (ISSN: 1932-6203, 1932-6203electronic, 1932-6203linking), 2011 Mar 15; 6(3): e17971-e17971.

Caraci F, Molinaro G, Battaglia G, Giuffrida ML, Riozzi B, Traficante A, Bruno V, Cannella M, Merlo S, Wang X, Heinz BA, Nisenbaum ES, Britton TC, Drago F, Sortino MA, Copani A, Nicoletti F
Targeting group II Metabotropic Glutamate (mGlu) receptors for the treatment of psychosis associated with alzheimer's disease: Selective activation of mGlu2 receptors amplifies β-amyloid toxicity in cultured neurons, whereas dual activation of mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors is neuroprotective
Mol Pharmacol (ISSN: 0026-895x), 2011 Mar; 79(3): 618-626.

Perrino C, Feliciello A, Schiattarella GG, Esposito G, Guerriero R, Zaccaro L, Del Gatto A, Saviano M, Garbi C, Carangi R, Di Lorenzo E, Donato G, Indolfi C, Avvedimento VE, Chiariello M
AKAP121 downregulation impairs protective cAMP signals, promotes mitochondrial dysfunction, and increases oxidative stress
Cardiovascular Research (ISSN: 0008-6363), 2010 Oct; 88(1): 101-110.

La Mendola D, Magrì A, Campagna T, Campitiello MA, Raiola L, Isernia C, Hansson O, Bonomo RP, Rizzarelli E
A doppel alpha-helix peptide fragment mimics the copper(II) interactions with the whole protein
Chemistry (ISSN: 0947-6539, 1521-3765, 1521-3765electronic), 2010 Jun 1; 16(21): 6212-6223.

Calabrese V, Cornelius C, Rizzarelli E, Owen JB, Dinkova-Kostova AT, Butterfield DA
Nitric oxide in cell survival: a janus molecule
Antioxid Redox Signal (ISSN: 1557-7716, 1523-0864, 1523-0864linking), 2009 Nov; 11(11): 2717-2739.

Palladino P, Ronga L, Benedetti E, Rossi F, Ragone R
Peptide Fragment Approach to Prion Misfolding: The Alpha-2 Domain
Int J Pept Res Ther (ISSN: 1573-3149, 0929-5666), 2009 Sep; 15(3): 165-176.

Del Vecchio S, Zannetti A, Fonti R, Iommelli F, Lettieri A, Salvatore M
Molecular imaging of drug resistance in cancer
Minerva Biotecnol (ISSN: 1120-4826), 2009 Mar; 21(1): 31-36.

Calabrese V, Cornelius C, Mancuso C, Pennisi G, Calafato S, Bellia F, Bates TE, Giuffrida Stella AM, Schapira T, Dinkova Kostova AT, Rizzarelli E
Cellular stress response: a novel target for chemoprevention and nutritional neuroprotection in aging, neurodegenerative disorders and longevity
Neurochemical Research (ISSN: 1573-6903, 0364-3190), 2008 Dec; 33(12): 2444-2471.

De Bona P, Giuffrida ML, Attanasio F, Copani A, Pignataro B, Cataldo S, Rizzarelli E, Pappalardo G
Designing trehalose-conjugated peptides for the inhibition of Alzheimer's A beta oligornerization and neurotoxicity
J Pept Sci (ISSN: 1075-2617, 1099-1387, 1075-2617print), 2008 Sep; 14(8): N/D-N/D.

Zannetti A, Iommelli F, Fonti R, Papaccioli A, Sommella J, Lettieri A, Pirozzi G, Bianco R, Tortora G, Salvatore M, Del Vecchio S
Gefitinib induction of in vivo detectable signals by Bcl-2/Bcl-xL modulation of inositol trisphosphate receptor type
Clin Cancer Res (ISSN: 1078-0432, 1078-0432linking, 1078-0432print), 2008 Aug 15; 14(16): 5209-5219.

Sinibaldi F, Fiorucci L, Patriarca A, Lauceri R, Ferri T, Coletta M, Santucci R
Insights into cytochrome c-cardiolipin interaction. Role played by ionic strength
Biochemistry (ISSN: 0006-2960, 1520-4995, 1520-4995electronic), 2008 Jul 1; 47(26): 6928-6935.

Supuran CT, Di Fiore A, De Simone G
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors as emerging drugs for the treatment of obesity
Expert Opin Emerg Drugsexpert Opinion On Emerging Drugs (ISSN: 1472-8214), 2008 Jun; 13(2): 383-392.

Caraci F, Battaglia G, Busceti C, Biagioni F, Mastroiacovo F, Bosco P, Drago F, Nicoletti F, Sortino MA, Copani A
TGF-β1 protects against Aβ-neurotoxicity via the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase pathway
Neurobiology Of Disease (ISSN: 0969-9961), 2008 May; 30(2): 234-242.

Calabrese V, Mancuso C, Calvani M, Rizzarelli E, Butterfield DA, Stella AM
Nitric oxide in the central nervous system: neuroprotection versus neurotoxicity
Nature Reviews Neuroscience (ISSN: 1471-0048), 2007 Oct; 8(10): 766-775.

Vitale RM, Pedone C, Amodeo P, Antel J, Wurl M, Scozzafava A, Supuran CT, De Simone G
Molecular modeling study for the binding of zonisamide and topiramate to the human mitochondrial carbonic anhydrase isoform VA
Bioorg Med Chem (ISSN: 0968-0896, 1464-3391, 1464-3391electronic), 2007 Jun 15; 15(12): 4152-4158.

Giuffrida ML, Grasso G, Ruvo M, Pedone C, Saporito A, Marasco D, Pignataro B, Cascio C, Copani A, Rizzarelli E
Abeta(25-35) And Its C- And/Or N-Blocked Derivatives: Copper Driven Structural Features And Neurotoxicity
Journal Of Neuroscience Research (ISSN: 0360-4012), 2007 Feb 15; 85(3): 623-633.

Galdiero S, Galdiero M, Pedone C
Beta-Barrel Membrane Bacterial Proteins: Structure, Function, Assembly And Interaction With Lipids
Curr Protein Pept Sci (ISSN: 1389-2037, 1389-2037linking), 2007 Feb; 8(1): 63-82.

Calabrese V, Colombrita C, Guagliano E, Sapienza M, Ravagna A, Cardile V, Scapagnini G, Santoro AM, Mangiameli A, Butterfield DA, Giuffrida Stella AM, Rizzarelli E
Protective effect of carnosine during nitrosative stress in astroglial cell cultures
Neurochemical Research (ISSN: 0364-3190, 1573-6903), 2005 Jun; 30(6-7): 797-807.

De Simone G, Di Fiore A, Menchise V, Pedone C, Antel J, Casini A, Scozzafava A, Wurl M, Supuran CT
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Zonisamide is an effective inhibitor of the cytosolic isozyme II and mitochondrial isozyme V: solution and X-ray crystallographic studies
Bioorg Med Chem Lett Bioorganic And Medicinal Chemistry Letters (ISSN: 0960-894x), 2005 May 2; 15(9): 2315-2320.

Filippo C, Mariangela C, Giuseppina F, Pier Luigi C, Angelo B, Marco C, Giuseppe B, Paolo B, Ferdinando N, Agata C, Maria Angela S
Nicergoline, a drug used for age-dependent cognitive impairment, protects cultured neurons against β-amyloid toxicity
Brain Res (ISSN: 0006-8993), 2005; 1047(1): 30-37.

Caricasole A, Copani A, Caraci F, Aronica E, Rozemuller AJ, Caruso A, Storto M, Gaviraghi G, Terstappen GC, Nicoletti F
Induction of Dickkopf-1, a negative modulator of the Wnt pathway, is associated with neuronal degeneration in Alzheimer's brain
J Neurosci (ISSN: 0270-6474, 0361-803x, 1529-2401), 2004 Jun 30; 24(26): 6021-6027.

De Capua A, Del Gatto A, Zaccaro L, Saviano G, Carlucci A, Livigni A, Gedressi C, Tancredi T, Pedone C, Saviano M
A synthetic peptide reproducing the mitochondrial targeting motif of AKAP121: A conformational study
Biopolymers (ISSN: 0006-3525, 0006-6352, 0006-3525print), 2004; 76(6): 459-466.

Saviano M, Zaccaro L, Benedetti E, Pedone C, Del Gatto A, Feliciello A, Affaiatati A, Avvedimento EV
Development of peptides able to modulate the interaction of AKAP121 with mitochondria
Peptide Revolution, 2004; N/D: N/D-N/D.

Andretta C, Catalano L, Pace L, Fonti R, Annunziata G, Rotoli B
99mTc-sestaMIBI scintigraphy in thalidomide-treated refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma patients [2]
Leuk Lymphoma (ISSN: 1042-8194, 1026-8022linking), 2003 Jun; 44(6): 1081-1082.

Del Vecchio S, Zannetti A, Aloj L, Caracò C, Ciarmiello A, Salvatore M
Inhibition of early Tc-99m-MIBI uptake by Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic protein overexpression in untreated breast carcinoma
Eur J Nucl Med (ISSN: 1619-7070, 1619-7089, 0340-6997), 2003 Jun; 30(6): 879-887.

Grasso D, Milardi D, Guantieri V, La Rosa C, Rizzarelli E
Interaction of prion peptide PrP 180-193 with DPPC model membranes: A thermodynamic study
New J Chem (ISSN: 1144-0546), 2003; 27(2): 359-364.

Cardone L, de Cristofaro T, Affaitati A, Garbi C, Ginsberg MD, Saviano M, Varrone S, Rubin CS, Gottesman ME, Avvedimento EV, Feliciello A
A-kinase anchor protein 84/121 are targeted to mitochondria and mitotic spindles by overlapping amino-terminal motifs
J Mol Biol (ISSN: 0022-2836, 1089-8638, 1089-8638electronic), 2002 Jul 12; 320(3): 663-675.

Russo M, Palumbo R, Tedesco I, Mazzarella G, Russo P, Iacomino G, Russo GL
Quercetin and anti-CD95(Fas/Apo1) enhance apoptosis in HPB-ALL cell line
Febs Lett (ISSN: 0014-5793, 0014-5793print, 1873-3468electronic), 1999 Dec 3; 462(3): 322-328.