Keywords: Cd Studies, Dna Rna Binding, Enzymatic Stability, Nucleopeptide, Oligo-L-Lysine, Adenine, Amino Acid, Nucleic Acid, Nucleic Acid Base, Nucleoprotein, Oligolysine, Oligomer, Thymine, Unclassified Drug, Water, Amino Acid Sequence, Article, Binding Affinity, Circular Dichroism, Complex Formation, Enzyme Stability, Human, Hydrogen Bond, Interactions With Nucleic Acid, Oligomerization, Protein Dna Interaction, Protein Interaction, Protein Metabolism, Protein Rna Binding, Protein Synthesis, Stoichiometry, Surface Plasmon Resonance, Thermostability, Ultraviolet Radiation, Half-Life, Serum, Solubility,
Affiliations: *** IBB - CNR ***
Istituto di Biostrutture e Bioimmagini-CNR, Via Mezzocannone 16, 80134 Napoli, Italy. Electronic address: giovanni.roviello@cnr.it.
Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, 80126 Napoli, Italy
Dipartimento Delle Scienze Biologiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, 80134 Napoli, Italy
References: Not available.
Binding ability of a thymine-functionalized oligolysine towards nucleic acids
In this Letter, we investigated the binding properties towards nucleic acids of a thymine-functionalized oligolysine, composed of nucleobase-bearing amino acid moieties and underivatized L-lysine residues alternate in the backbone. The basic nucleopeptide proved to be well soluble in water and able to interact with both DNA and RNA, as suggested by circular dichroism, UV and surface plasmon resonance studies performed on the thymine-containing oligomer with both adenine-containing DNA (dA (12)) and RNA (rA (12) and poly rA) molecules. In both cases the thymine-functionalized oligolysine was proven to form complexes characterized by a 1: 1 T/A stoichiometric ratio, as evidenced by CD titration. UV melting experiments revealed that the complex formed between the homothymine oligolysine and rA (12) RNA was more stable than the complex with dA (12) DNA probably due to the additional H-bonding of the 2'-OH groups in RNA, that reinforces the overall interaction with the nucleopeptide. Finally, human serum stability assays were conducted on the thymine-bearing nucleopeptide which showed a half-life of 45 min. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
Binding ability of a thymine-functionalized oligolysine towards nucleic acids