Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on myocardial perfusion imaging for ischemic heart disease(216 views) Nappi C, Megna R, Acampa W, Assante R, Zampella E, Gaudieri V, Mannarino T, Green R, Cantoni V, Petretta M, Cuocolo A
Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University Federico II, Naples, Italy.
National Council of Research, Institute of Biostructure and Bioimaging, Naples, Italy.
Department of Translational Medical Sciences, University Federico II, Naples, Italy.
References: Not available.
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on myocardial perfusion imaging for ischemic heart disease
PURPOSE: We assessed the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) for ischemic heart disease during the lockdown imposed by the Italian Government. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the number and the findings of stress single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)-MPI performed between February and May 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic at the University of Napoli Federico II. The number and the findings of stress SPECT-MPI studies acquired in the corresponding months of the years 2017, 2018, and 2019 were also evaluated for direct comparison. RESULTS: The number of stress SPECT-MPI studies performed during the COVID-19 pandemic (n = 123) was significantly lower (P < 0.0001) compared with the mean yearly number of procedures performed in the corresponding months of the years 2017, 2018, and 2019 (n = 413). Yet, the percentage of abnormal stress SPECT-MPI studies was similar (P = 0.65) during the pandemic (36%) compared with the mean percentage value of the corresponding period of the years 2017, 2018, and 2019 (34%). CONCLUSION: The number of stress SPECT-MPI studies was significantly reduced during the COVID-19 pandemic compared with the corresponding months of the previous 3 years. The lack of difference in the prevalence of abnormal SPECT-MPI studies between the two study periods strongly suggests that many patients with potentially abnormal imaging test have been missed during the pandemic.
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on myocardial perfusion imaging for ischemic heart disease
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